Brewing
Continued...
As a result of high levels
of manganese present in the water the iron removal filtration
stage was also preceded by sodium hypochlorite dosing, which
in turn was maintained at a low residual level by redox
potential control of dosing. A clean-in-place (CIP) rig
with heated feed tank was also supplied to enable regular
cleaning of RO membranes.
The original requirement from
J Holt Ltd was for a continuous supply of 8 m3/hr of treated water.
EWS (UK) Ltd recommended the supply of 2 x RO2268 reverse osmosis
plants, each rated at a maximum permeate flow of 5 m3/hr. With a
filtered water blend ratio of nearly 1:2, the plant on initial commissioning
was able to supply nearly 15 m3/hr of treated water to service with
nearly 100% built in redundancy in relation to the RO’s, whilst
still offering an acceptable payback to J Holt Ltd.
The compact design of the RO2268
with vertical RO membrane housings meant that a relatively small
footprint was required on site for installation. J Holt Ltd supplied
bitumen lined bunding for containing the plant and EWS (UK) Ltd
off-loaded, positioned, installed and commissioned the plant. As
the plant is installed on the roof of the Derby Brewery a crane
with 100ft reach was required for the off-loading.
The existing pipework within the
brewery used to distribute towns’ main water was reutilised
for transportation of the treated borehole water. As much of the
pipework was cast iron it was necessary to blend the RO quality
water (typically < 20 µS/cm) with filtered borehole water
to prevent pipework corrosion.
At the time of the initial installation
control of the blend conductivity was manual, with a conductivity
meter supplied for indication purposes only. However, closure of
a number of nearby sites drawing from the same water table has led
to changes in inlet water quality and more recently the 4-20mA output
from the conductivity meter has been used to control a modulating
valve on the filtered water feed to ensure a more consistent quality
of blended water.
Additional ABS and stainless steel
pipework was supplied by EWS (UK) Ltd as part of the installation.
A Grundfos, vertical, multistage pump with built in invertor was
supplied to provide distribution and consistent pressure throughout
the brewery. At sites request facility was also provided for optional
use of an existing fermenting vessel for additional, intermediate
treated water holding tank capacity.
The changing borehole supply has
meant a reduction in inlet water quality and subsequently the ratio
of filtered water to RO permeate has dropped leading to an associated
increase in concentrate flow to drain. Head Brewer Keith Sheard
again consulted with EWS (UK) Ltd to see if anything could be done
to reduce the water lost to drain.
EWS (UK) Ltd recommended that
site consider fitting a third RO plant, treating the concentrate
streams from the first two units and suggested that as a result
of reverse osmosis being added to the Government Technology List
in relation to water recovery it might be possible to gain some
tax advantage in relation to capital expenditure. The result was
installation of an additional pumping tank system and RO2268 in
August 2006.
Overall plant control and indication
is provided by a Mitsubishi PLC with Beijers touch screen, colour
interface. The Human Machine Interface (HMI) provides superb graphic
indication of plant operating condition and simple operator control.
The flexibility offered by a PLC and programmable interface has
allowed recent plant modifications to be easily incorporated within
the existing controls.
J Holt Ltd continue to go from
strength to strength and in September 2005 won Gold and Silver medals
at the prestigious Brewing Industry International Awards, held bi-annually.
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